Comparative
A) We use than after comparatives(older than .../ more expensive than ... etc.):
A) We use than after comparatives(older than .../ more expensive than ... etc.):
- The restaurant is more crowded than usual.
<LI class=style19>İstanbul is older than Rome
<LI class=style19>Are oranges more expensive than bananas?
<LI class=style19>It's easier to phone than to write a letter.
<LI class=style19>"How are you today?" Not bad. Better than yesterday.
B) We say: than me / than him / than her / than us / than them. You can say:
- I got up earlier than her. or I got up earlier than she did.
<LI class=style19>I can run faster than him. or I can faster than he can.
<LI class=style19>You are a better singer than me. or You are a better singer than i am.
C) more less than ...
- You go out more than me.
<LI class=style19>A: How much did your shoes cost? $30?
B: No, more than that. (=more than $30)
<LI class=style19>The film was very short - less than an hour.
<LI class=style19>They've got more money than they need.
D) a bit older / much older etc.
- You go out much more than me.
<LI class=style19>Canada is much bigger than France.
<LI class=style19>Jill is a bit older than Gary - she's 25 and he's 241/2
<LI class=style19>The hotel was much more expensive than I expected.
-------------------------------------------------------PART 2 --------------------------------------------------------
When we compare two things or people we look at what makes them different from each other.
For example:
Examples: | ||
The man on the left is taller than the man on the right. | A car is faster than a bicycle. |
For example:
The red bag is bigger than the blue bag. |
For example:
- "Mount Everest is higher than Mount Snowdon.", 'high' is a short (one syllable) word.
"Arguably, Rome is more beautiful than Paris.", beautiful is a long word, (when comparing two things like this we put than between the adjective and the thing being compared).
The following adjectives are exceptions to this rule:
- 'far' becomes 'farther' or 'further'
<LI class=style20>'good' becomes 'better'
<LI class=style20>'bad' becomes 'worse'